Schémas XML Travaux Pratiques

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<grammar xmlns="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0" datatypeLibrary="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-datatypes">
    <start>
        <ref name="zoo"/>
    </start>
    <define name="block">
        <choice>
            <ref name="p"/>
            <ref name="info"/>
            <ref name="danger"/>
            <ref name="attention"/>
        </choice>
    </define>
    <define name="inline">
        <choice>
            <ref name="b"/>
            <ref name="i"/>
            <ref name="em"/>
            <ref name="strong"/>
            <ref name="stabilo"/>
            <ref name="img"/>
        </choice>
    </define>
    <define name="attractions">
        <optional>
            <ref name="aquarium"/>
        </optional>
        <optional>
            <ref name="vivarium"/>
        </optional>
        <optional>
            <ref name="enclos"/>
        </optional>
        <optional>
            <ref name="volière"/>
        </optional>
    </define>
    <define name="animal">
        <interleave>
            <ref name="animal-attr"/>
        </interleave>
        <ref name="nom"/>
        <ref name="sexe"/>
        <ref name="taille"/>
        <ref name="poids"/>
        <optional>
            <ref name="commentaire"/>
        </optional>
    </define>
    <define name="animal-attr">
        <attribute name="id">
            <data type="ID"/>
        </attribute>
        <optional>
            <attribute name="espèce"/>
        </optional>
        <optional>
            <attribute name="nom-savant"/>
        </optional>
        <optional>
            <attribute name="photo">
                <data type="anyURI"/>
            </attribute>
        </optional>
        <attribute name="date-naissance">
            <data type="date"/>
        </attribute>
    </define>
    <define name="p">
        <element name="p">
            <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <text/>
                    <ref name="inline"/>
                </choice>
            </zeroOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="info">
        <element name="info">
            <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <text/>
                    <ref name="inline"/>
                </choice>
            </zeroOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="danger">
        <element name="danger">
            <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <text/>
                    <ref name="inline"/>
                </choice>
            </zeroOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="attention">
        <element name="attention">
            <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <text/>
                    <ref name="inline"/>
                </choice>
            </zeroOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="b">
        <element name="b">
            <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <text/>
                    <ref name="inline"/>
                </choice>
            </zeroOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="i">
        <element name="i">
            <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <text/>
                    <ref name="inline"/>
                </choice>
            </zeroOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="em">
        <element name="em">
            <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <text/>
                    <ref name="inline"/>
                </choice>
            </zeroOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="strong">
        <element name="strong">
            <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <text/>
                    <ref name="inline"/>
                </choice>
            </zeroOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="stabilo">
        <element name="stabilo">
            <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <text/>
                    <ref name="inline"/>
                </choice>
            </zeroOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="img">
        <element name="img">
            <attribute name="src">
                <data type="anyURI"/>
            </attribute>
            <empty/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="zoo">
        <element name="zoo">
            <zeroOrMore>
                <ref name="block"/>
            </zeroOrMore>
            <ref name="attractions"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="aquarium">
        <element name="aquarium">
            <optional>
                <ref name="mammifères-marins"/>
            </optional>
            <optional>
                <ref name="poissons"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="mammifères-marins">
        <element name="mammifères-marins">
            <optional>
                <ref name="dauphins"/>
            </optional>
            <optional>
                <ref name="baleines"/>
            </optional>
            <optional>
                <ref name="orques"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="poissons">
        <element name="poissons">
            <optional>
                <ref name="sélaciens"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="vivarium">
        <element name="vivarium">
            <optional>
                <ref name="serpents"/>
            </optional>
            <optional>
                <ref name="arachnéens"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="serpents">
        <element name="serpents">
            <optional>
                <ref name="boas"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="arachnéens">
        <element name="arachnéens">
            <optional>
                <ref name="mygales"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="enclos">
        <element name="enclos">
            <optional>
                <ref name="primates"/>
            </optional>
            <optional>
                <ref name="fauves"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="primates">
        <element name="primates">
            <optional>
                <ref name="gorilles"/>
            </optional>
            <optional>
                <ref name="orangs-outans"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="fauves">
        <element name="fauves">
            <optional>
                <ref name="tigres"/>
            </optional>
            <optional>
                <ref name="lions"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="volière">
        <element name="volière">
            <optional>
                <ref name="oiseaux-terrestres"/>
            </optional>
            <optional>
                <ref name="oiseaux-aquatiques"/>
            </optional>
            <optional>
                <ref name="rapaces"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="oiseaux-terrestres">
        <element name="oiseaux-terrestres">
            <optional>
                <ref name="autruches"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="oiseaux-aquatiques">
        <element name="oiseaux-aquatiques">
            <optional>
                <ref name="pingoins"/>
            </optional>
            <optional>
                <ref name="manchots"/>
            </optional>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="rapaces">
        <element name="rapaces">
            <zeroOrMore>
                <optional>
                    <ref name="aigles"/>
                </optional>
            </zeroOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="dauphins">
        <element name="dauphins">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="dauphin"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="dauphin">
        <element name="dauphin">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="baleines">
        <element name="baleines">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="baleine"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="baleine">
        <element name="baleine">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="orques">
        <element name="orques">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="orque"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="orque">
        <element name="orque">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="sélaciens">
        <element name="sélaciens">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="requin"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="requin">
        <element name="requin">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="boas">
        <element name="boas">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="boa"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="boa">
        <element name="boa">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="mygales">
        <element name="mygales">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="mygale"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="mygale">
        <element name="mygale">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="gorilles">
        <element name="gorilles">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="gorille"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="gorille">
        <element name="gorille">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="orangs-outans">
        <element name="orangs-outans">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="orang-outan"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="orang-outan">
        <element name="orang-outan">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="tigres">
        <element name="tigres">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="tigre"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="tigre">
        <element name="tigre">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="lions">
        <element name="lions">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="lion"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="lion">
        <element name="lion">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="autruches">
        <element name="autruches">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="autruche"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="autruche">
        <element name="autruche">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="pingoins">
        <element name="pingoins">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="pingoin"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="pingoin">
        <element name="pingoin">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="manchots">
        <element name="manchots">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="manchot"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="manchot">
        <element name="manchot">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="aigles">
        <element name="aigles">
            <oneOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                    <ref name="aigle"/>
                </choice>
            </oneOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="aigle">
        <element name="aigle">
            <ref name="animal"/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="nom">
        <element name="nom">
            <text/>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="sexe">
        <element name="sexe">
            <choice>
                <value>M</value>
                <value>F</value>
                <value>?</value>
            </choice>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="taille">
        <element name="taille">
            <attribute name="unité">
                <choice>
                    <value>μm</value>
                    <value>mm</value>
                    <value>cm</value>
                    <value>dm</value>
                    <value>m</value>
                    <value>dam</value>
                </choice>
            </attribute>
            <optional>
                <attribute name="status"/>
            </optional>
            <data type="float">
                <param name="minInclusive">0</param>
            </data>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="poids">
        <element name="poids">
            <attribute name="unité">
                <choice>
                    <value>μg</value>
                    <value>mg</value>
                    <value>cg</value>
                    <value>dg</value>
                    <value>g</value>
                    <value>dag</value>
                    <value>hg</value>
                    <value>kg</value>
                    <value>t</value>
                </choice>
            </attribute>
            <optional>
                <attribute name="status"/>
            </optional>
            <data type="float">
                <param name="minInclusive">0</param>
            </data>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="commentaire">
        <element name="commentaire">
            <ref name="commentaire-attlist"/>
            <zeroOrMore>
                <choice>
                    <text/>
                    <ref name="block"/>
                </choice>
            </zeroOrMore>
        </element>
    </define>
    <define name="commentaire-attlist" combine="interleave">
        <empty/>
    </define>
</grammar>

start = zoo
block = p | info | danger | attention
inline = b | i | em | strong | stabilo | img
attractions = aquarium?, vivarium?, enclos?, volière?
animal = (animal-attr), nom, sexe, taille, poids, commentaire?
animal-attr =
    attribute id { xsd:ID },
    attribute espèce { text }?,
    attribute nom-savant { text }?,
    attribute photo { xsd:anyURI }?,
    attribute date-naissance { xsd:date }
p = element p { (text | inline)* }
info = element info { (text | inline)* }
danger = element danger { (text | inline)* }
attention = element attention { (text | inline)* }
b = element b { (text | inline)* }
i = element i { (text | inline)* }
em = element em { (text | inline)* }
strong = element strong { (text | inline)* }
stabilo = element stabilo { (text | inline)* }
img =
    element img {
        attribute src { xsd:anyURI },
        empty
    }
zoo = element zoo { block*, attractions }
aquarium = element aquarium { mammifères-marins?, poissons? }
mammifères-marins =
    element mammifères-marins { dauphins?, baleines?, orques? }
poissons = element poissons { sélaciens? }
vivarium = element vivarium { serpents?, arachnéens? }
serpents = element serpents { boas? }
arachnéens = element arachnéens { mygales? }
enclos = element enclos { primates?, fauves? }
primates = element primates { gorilles?, orangs-outans? }
fauves = element fauves { tigres?, lions? }
volière =
    element volière {
        oiseaux-terrestres?, oiseaux-aquatiques?, rapaces?
    }
oiseaux-terrestres = element oiseaux-terrestres { autruches? }
oiseaux-aquatiques = element oiseaux-aquatiques { pingoins?, manchots? }
rapaces = element rapaces { aigles? }
dauphins = element dauphins { (block | dauphin)+ }
dauphin = element dauphin { animal }
baleines = element baleines { (block | baleine)+ }
baleine = element baleine { animal }
orques = element orques { (block | orque)+ }
orque = element orque { animal }
sélaciens = element sélaciens { (block | requin)+ }
requin = element requin { animal }
boas = element boas { (block | boa)+ }
boa = element boa { animal }
mygales = element mygales { (block | mygale)+ }
mygale = element mygale { animal }
gorilles = element gorilles { (block | gorille)+ }
gorille = element gorille { animal }
orangs-outans = element orangs-outans { (block | orang-outan)+ }
orang-outan = element orang-outan { animal }
tigres = element tigres { (block | tigre)+ }
tigre = element tigre { animal }
lions = element lions { (block | lion)+ }
lion = element lion { animal }
autruches = element autruches { (block | autruche)+ }
autruche = element autruche { animal }
pingoins = element pingoins { (block | pingoin)+ }
pingoin = element pingoin { animal }
manchots = element manchots { (block | manchot)+ }
manchot = element manchot { animal }
aigles = element aigles { (block | aigle)+ }
aigle = element aigle { animal }
nom = element nom { text }
sexe = element sexe { "M" | "F" | "?" }
taille =
    element taille {
        attribute unité { "μm" | "mm" | "cm" | "dm" | "m" | "dam" },
        attribute status { text }?,
        xsd:float { minInclusive = "0" }
    }
poids =
    element poids {
        attribute unité {
            "μg" | "mg" | "cg" | "dg" | "g" | "dag" | "hg" | "kg" | "t"
        },
        attribute status { text }?,
        xsd:float { minInclusive = "0" }
    }
commentaire =
    element commentaire { commentaire-attlist, (text | block)* }
commentaire-attlist &= empty